Cài đặt Apache, MySQL, Php on Ubuntu
1. Cài đặt Apache:
Mở terminal gõ command:
~$ sudo apt-get update
~$ sudo apt-get install apache2
Kiểm tra version cài đặt:
~$ apache2 -v
Kết quả
Server version: Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu)
Server built: Jul 22 2014 14:36:38
2. Cài đặt MySQL:
Từ terminal gõ command:
~$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server libapache2-mod-auth-mysql php5-mysql
trong quá trính cài đặt mysql-server sẽ hỏi bạn cấu hình password cho user: root, nhập password -> 0k
Sau khi quá trình cài đặt kết thúc, ta kiểm tra mysql vừa cài đặt:
~$ mysql -hlocalhost -uroot -ppassword
Với:
host là: localhost
user là: root
password của user là: password (password bạn đặt trong quá trình cấu hình)
Kết quả:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 43
Server version: 5.5.38-0ubuntu0.14.04.1 (Ubuntu)Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
Từ mysql gõ command:
mysql> show databases;
Kết quả:
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
3. Cài đặt php
Từ terminal gõ command:
~$ sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5 php5-mcrypt
Kiểm tra version php5
~$ php5 -v
Kết quả:
PHP 5.5.9-1ubuntu4.4 (cli) (built: Sep 4 2014 06:56:34)
Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.3, Copyright (c) 1999-2014, by Zend Technologies
4. Cài đặt PHP Module
Từ terminal gõ command:
~$ apt-cache search php5-
Kết quả:
php5-cgi - server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (CGI binary)
php5-cli - command-line interpreter for the php5 scripting language
php5-common - Common files for packages built from the php5 source
php5-curl - CURL module for php5
php5-dbg - Debug symbols for PHP5
php5-dev - Files for PHP5 module development
php5-gd - GD module for php5
php5-gmp - GMP module for php5
php5-json - JSON module for php5
php5-ldap - LDAP module for php5
php5-mysql - MySQL module for php5
php5-odbc - ODBC module for php5
php5-pgsql - PostgreSQL module for php5
php5-pspell - pspell module for php5
php5-readline - Readline module for php5
php5-recode - recode module for php5
php5-snmp - SNMP module for php5
php5-sqlite - SQLite module for php5
php5-tidy - tidy module for php5
php5-xmlrpc - XML-RPC module for php5
php5-xsl - XSL module for php5
libphp5-embed - HTML-embedded scripting language (Embedded SAPI library)
php5-adodb - Extension optimising the ADOdb database abstraction library
php5-apcu - APC User Cache for PHP 5
php5-enchant - Enchant module for php5
php5-exactimage - fast image manipulation library (PHP bindings)
php5-fpm - server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (FPM-CGI binary)
php5-gdcm - Grassroots DICOM PHP5 bindings
php5-gearman - PHP wrapper to libgearman
php5-geoip - GeoIP module for php5
php5-gnupg - wrapper around the gpgme library
php5-imagick - ImageMagick module for php5
php5-imap - IMAP module for php5
php5-interbase - interbase/firebird module for php5
php5-intl - internationalisation module for php5
php5-lasso - Library for Liberty Alliance and SAML protocols - PHP 5 bindings
php5-librdf - PHP5 language bindings for the Redland RDF library
php5-mapscript - php5-cgi module for MapServer
php5-mcrypt - MCrypt module for php5
php5-memcache - memcache extension module for PHP5
php5-memcached - memcached extension module for PHP5, uses libmemcached
php5-midgard2 - Midgard2 Content Repository - PHP5 language bindings and module
php5-ming - Ming module for php5
php5-mongo - MongoDB database driver
php5-msgpack - PHP extension for interfacing with MessagePack
php5-mysqlnd - MySQL module for php5 (Native Driver)
php5-mysqlnd-ms - MySQL replication and load balancing module for PHP
php5-oauth - OAuth 1.0 consumer and provider extension
php5-pinba - Pinba module for PHP 5
php5-ps - ps module for PHP 5
php5-radius - PECL radius module for PHP 5
php5-redis - PHP extension for interfacing with Redis
php5-remctl - PECL module for Kerberos-authenticated command execution
php5-rrd - PHP bindings to rrd tool system
php5-sasl - Cyrus SASL Extension
php5-stomp - Streaming Text Oriented Messaging Protocol (STOMP) client module for PHP 5
php5-svn - PHP Bindings for the Subversion Revision control system
php5-sybase - Sybase / MS SQL Server module for php5
php5-tokyo-tyrant - PHP interface to Tokyo Cabinet's network interface, Tokyo Tyrant
php5-vtkgdcm - Grassroots DICOM VTK PHP bindings
php5-xcache - Fast, stable PHP opcode cacher
php5-xdebug - Xdebug Module for PHP 5
php5-xhprof - Hierarchical Profiler for PHP5
Chọn một trong số các module để cài đặt, cài đặt bằng cách:
~$ sudo apt-get install <tên_module>
Kiểm tra kết quả:
Tạo file info.php trong /var/www/ với nội dung:
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
Restart lại server apache2
~$ sudo service apache2 restart
Mở trình duyệt với
http://127.0.0.1/info.php
xem kết quả.